When female mountain gorillas reach the age of ten are considered sexually mature and able to bear offspring. Poaching is commonly done in them inhabits where poacher kill gorillas for bush meat trade which is illegal.īut the conservation effort has been put in the place to conserve these critically endangered mountain gorillas through working together with stakeholders able to preserve their habitat.īesides key facts about a silver back, here are other additional mountain gorilla’s facts as follows They face loss of habitat due to human encroachment. The threats Mountain Gorillas Faces-Conservation Status Īccording to ‘’IUCN’s’’ Red List, mountain gorillas are considered as endangered species because of the following cause During this time, they can play, groom and forage with members of the troops. Silverback cares for his group and rest at midday and can spend almost 13 hours sleeping. Most of the time conflicts are resolved through display and not in fight. Gorillas are typically quiet and shy they charge back unless an intruder confronts a silverback to take over the group. When the mother dies in the group, then silverback will look after the young ones and allow them to sleep in his nest. They can also communicate through Vocalization, gestures, facial expressions and body language to communicate with others. Like other great primates, silverbacks are intelligent apes. When male gorillas reach sexual maturity, they decide to leave the troop and travel alone till they can make their own troop to lead. Because of the silverback size and strength, females choose to mate with him rather than other males in the gorilla family. In terms of mating, the silverback in the group is the only male gorilla allowed to mate with all of the females in a troop. A troop that is composed of several younger males, adult and juvenile females and infants. Gorillas are nomadic, so they can build new nests each days. In case of any fight with other animals, silverbacks stand erect on their hind legs, tear and throw plants, stomp their feet and drum their chests with their hands. Apart from protecting the troop, the alpha silverback also leads them where to travel, forage for food and sleep. An adult silverback serves as the alpha and leader of the family. They live in troops comprised of 10 to 30 members. Younger male mountain gorillas are named ‘’Blackbacks’’ because the silver saddle will only occur at the age of 12.ĭespite they are strong mammals, silverback gorillas are shy and gentle.
More so, they have relatively small ears for the size of their heads. In order to sustain their body can eat up to 66 pounds of food per day.īesides silverbacks, male mountain gorillas are distinguished by their pronounced bony crest on the top of their skulls which gives their head a conical shape. Gorillas are herbivores and silverback can eat a variety of root, fruit, herb, bark, bamboo and sometimes ants and insects. Gorillas can weigh up to 350 pounds with a stocky build, muscular arms and broad chest thus making them the largest among the primates. They can wonder in home rangers of 10 to 15 square miles.Ī mature male mountain gorillas are called silverbacks because when they grow old their bodies turns into silver saddle that runs across their back and hips.Īn average silverback height measures up to 6 feet tall while female mountain gorillas as an average up to 5 feet tall. Mountain gorillas inhabits the Albertine Rift cloud forest and the Virunga Volcanoes in Central Africa. They have thicker fur that supports them to live at high altitude and in colder climates. Male Mountain Gorillasĭespite their huge size, mountain gorillas can climb fruiting trees to feed their diet. Mountain gorillas are terrestrial and quadrupedal primates meaning they spend more time on the ground than in trees and walk on four limbs. When we compare mountain gorillas to other species of gorilla, they have thicker and longer fur.
Along with Chimpanzees and bonobos, gorillas are considered to be one of the largest ground primates. Mountain gorillas are one of the two subspecies of the Eastern gorillas that live in the mountainous forest of East and Central Africa. Gorillas in the wild have average lifespan of 40 to 50 years. Silverback mountain gorillas live in the nature habitat of tropical rainforest of East and Central Africa.Ī silverback –mountain gorilla is herbivores species. Silverback Gorilla Facts : The fact about a silverback gorilla is a mature male endangered mountain gorilla that develop silver saddles across his back and hips, they are the one responsible for protecting and leading a troop of 10 to 30 individuals on where to migrate, feeding sites and resting.īelow are the major facts and information habitat on the silverback gorilla as follows Silverback Gorilla Facts – Male Mountain Gorillas
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